Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) are the unsung heroes of modern industry, quietly revolutionizing the way materials move within warehouses, factories, and other complex environments. Ever wondered, "How do AGVs work?" Well, let's demystify this cutting-edge technology. At their core, AGVs are autonomous mobile robots equipped with an array of sensors, cameras, lasers, or magnetic guidance systems. These sensors enable them to perceive their surroundings, detecting obstacles and changes in the environment. AGVs then use this data to create virtual maps of their operating space, determining their precise location through a process called Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). This real-time mapping is the foundation of their autonomous navigation. But AGVs aren't just aimlessly wandering robots; they're intelligent machines with a purpose. They calculate optimal routes to reach their destinations, adjusting their speed and direction as needed. This navigation precision ensures they transport goods or materials efficiently, enhancing operational efficiency and accuracy. AGVs have found applications across a wide range of industries, from manufacturing to healthcare, where they contribute to smoother workflows, reduced labor costs, and improved safety. As technology continues to advance, AGVs are poised to play an even more significant role in shaping the future of automation, making them a…